ldc7491 发表于 2012-6-6 09:47 ![]()
版大您好,首先感謝您的回覆。
對於SDF的描述,您說是用TFT的packet filter來分辨他的QoS,也就是把SDF對應 ...
我的理解是TFT和SDF template实际上是相同的作用,只不过穿了不同的马甲。 能够确定的是,UE到PCEF侧的上行数据,肯定是需要通过TFT来进行SDF的分类并映射到上行EPS承载的。而SDF template也可以做SDF分类和映射,但这个应该是在PCEF和PCRF之间的术语,和UE应该没有关系的。证据是TS23.203里还有一段话: “For the PDP address of an UE, the PCEF routes downlink packets to the different PDP contexts based on the downlink parts of the service data flow templates, in the active PCC rules and their routeing associations to the PDP contexts. The association between an active PCC rule and a PDP context shall correspond to the downlink TFT received from the UE. Each active PCC rule shall have a single routeing association to a PDP context. Upon reception of a packet, the PCEF evaluates the downlink part of the service data flow templates of the PCC rules activated for the PDP address in order of precedence to find a match. When the first match is found, the packet is tunnelled to the SGSN via the PDP context, for which the PCC rule has the routeing association. If no match is found, the PCEF shall silently discard the packet. The UE shall define TFTs that enable successful binding at the PCRF for service data flows requiring a binding to occur. For each uplink packet, the UE should choose the PDP context that is used for the downlink direction of the same service data flow, as declared in the TFT information. The PCEF shall only apply the uplink parts of the service data flow templates of the PCC rules, which are associated with the same PDP context as the uplink packet arrived on.“ 蓝色文字翻译过来就是,PCEF根据PCEF下发的PCC rule里的SDF template来路由下行数据,而这个active 的PCC rule要和从UE收到的下行TFT对应。 紫色部分是UE应定义好TFT,使得PCRF能为SDF完成一个绑定。对每个上行数据报文,UE应该选择一个用于相同SDF下行方向使用的PDP上下文,而这个相同的SDF是在TFT的信息中声明的。 关于TFT的实例,论坛有一个抓包,可以参考:http://www.gprshome.com/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=240&extra=page%3D1。Secondary PDP上下文激活流程实例。
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